Full-Service Immigration Law Firm Specializing in
Deportation and Removal Defense
Call Now
832-288-2727 
Becoming a U.S. citizen through naturalization is one of the most significant milestones in an immigrant’s life. For lawful permanent residents in Houston who have met the eligibility requirements, naturalization through Form N-400 is the standard pathway to citizenship — and with it comes the full rights and protections no other immigration status provides. Understanding the requirements, the process, and how to prepare is essential for a smooth application.
Attorney Olsa Alikaj-Cano at Cano Immigration, PLLC assists lawful permanent residents throughout Texas with their N-400 naturalization applications, preparing them thoroughly for every stage — from the initial filing through the oath ceremony. Clients with any prior criminal history should review Cano Immigration’s crimmigration page before filing, as criminal history affects good moral character determinations.
To qualify under INA § 316: at least 18 years old; LPR status for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to and living with a U.S. citizen throughout that period); continuous U.S. residence; physical presence for at least half of the required period; good moral character; basic English ability; U.S. history and civics knowledge; and willingness to take the Oath of Allegiance.
The civics test covers U.S. history and government. USCIS asks up to 10 of 100 possible questions — you must answer at least 6 correctly. USCIS provides free official study materials. If you fail the first time, you have one more opportunity within 60–90 days. Attorney Alikaj-Cano also evaluates whether any waivers may apply to English or civics requirements for elderly or disabled applicants. Clients with lengthy international travel histories should also have their continuous residence evaluated — long absences can affect eligibility.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Can a criminal record affect my naturalization application? | Yes. Certain convictions affect the good moral character determination. Attorney Alikaj-Cano reviews all criminal history before filing — never after. |
| What if I travel abroad frequently for work? | Long absences can affect continuous residence. Your travel history must be evaluated before filing to ensure no surprises at the interview. |
| How long does naturalization take in Houston? | Processing typically takes 12–18 months from filing through the oath ceremony depending on USCIS Houston Field Office workload. |
| Can I lose my green card if my naturalization is denied? | Not automatically. A denial does not affect permanent resident status, though the reason for denial should be evaluated before refiling. |
Naturalization is the final chapter of the immigration journey for many lawful permanent residents in Houston and Texas. Cano Immigration, PLLC makes the N-400 process as smooth and thorough as possible. Call (713) 974-8944 or visit the contact page to get started.
Cano Immigration, PLLC is a full-service immigration law firm in Houston, Texas. Attorney Olsa Alikaj-Cano assists lawful permanent residents with naturalization, deportation defense, family immigration, and all aspects of U.S. immigration law throughout Texas.
Full-Service Immigration Law Firm, Focusing on Deportation & Removal Defense
For the Experience and Expertise, You Need, Schedule Your Consultation: 832.288.2727 Or please fill in the form on the left to get in touch with Cano Immigration, PLLC.